Epidemiological study and cervical cancer screening by pap smear in Delhi


Original Article

Author Details : Paras Wani*, Urmila Bhardwaj, Ayesha Raza

Volume : 7, Issue : 2, Year : 2021

Article Page : 84-88

https://doi.org/10.18231/j.jpmhh.2021.017



Suggest article by email

Get Permission

Abstract

Objectives:  To study the epidemiological characteristics of cervical cancer in Delhi. With this background we intended to find out the epidemiological characteristics associated with cervical cancer and screening of participants by pap smear.
Materials and Methods:  Pap smear were conducted and detail socio demographic records were obtained and details of demographic characteristic and other risk factors were noted.
Results:  A total of 98 participants were evaluated of which 76.5% of women were in the age group of 30-40 years, By educational status about 46.94% were illiterate. Forty seven percent of the study subjects had a history of abortion. More than half of the study subjects (60.5%) had history of induced abortion in non-licensed clinics (70%). More than half of the study subjects (62%) were sexually active before 15 years of age and almost all the study subjects were sexually active by 18 years of age. Almost one third of the subjects did not Two third of the subjects (72%) among those using contraceptives used IUD and Tubal ligation use any contraceptive method. Thirty eight percent of the study subjects had normal cervix on per speculum examination and 40 % had cervical erosion.8.2% participants tested positive to pap smear.


Keywords: Pap smear, Cervical cancer, India


How to cite : Wani P, Bhardwaj U, Raza A, Epidemiological study and cervical cancer screening by pap smear in Delhi. J Prev Med Holist Health 2021;7(2):84-88


This is an Open Access (OA) journal, and articles are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as appropriate credit is given and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms.







Article History

Received : 06-07-2021

Accepted : 16-07-2021


View Article

PDF File   Full Text Article


Copyright permission

Get article permission for commercial use

Downlaod

PDF File   XML File   ePub File


Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

Article DOI

https://doi.org/10.18231/j.jpmhh.2021.017


Article Metrics






Article Access statistics

Viewed: 1253

PDF Downloaded: 1105